Or how fast things change. A year ago, alternative
energy and the greening of the planet looked like a sure
thing, helped along by record high conventional fuel prices and a
still intact and running strong economy. Then the cracks appeared
due to the extensive mortgage fiascos, then the other sorts of
bets, and that lead to a slow down and a drop in demand and spare
speculator money to drive up commodity prices and so on. One
result has been a fast cancellation or postponement for ambitious
"green" projects. The question now is, with cheaper
conventional energy, but worse credit situations, can the
transition to a more sustainable and cleaner energy future still
go forward, or will we be doing so much belt tightening there
won't be any room left in the international purse to pursue
those goals that seemed so close just a year ago?
But as the United Nations prepares to gather the world's
environment ministers in Poznan, Poland, next week to try to
agree on a new treaty to reduce emissions, both the political
will and the economic underpinnings for a much more assertive
strategy appear shakier than they did even a few weeks ago.
ed.z.: too early to call I am afraid. We need cheap conventional
energy to use as a bridge to the future energy sources, it
can't be done without it. But right now, trying to do it in
this economic situation is starting to look fairly dicey. Not
seeing any big fix for it, other than at an individual level,
where if you *really* want to go greener, looking to the future,
you still can. Waiting for the big "they" guy to go
first might result in...well, in it not happening.
It may be a concensus, it may be international, but it may not
matter. The people in the fossil fuel business have gotten
extremely rich on the status quo, and they're eager to see
that continue. In fact, if any sort of green revolution
gets stalled or abandoned, the fossil fuel business only gets
more lucrative. Money speaks, and right now that money is
speaking on its own behalf.
..but just not be able to. All the nations have been riding a
huge and quite involved credit bubble. I won't begin to claim
I fully understand all of it-and I doubt many of them do, either.
I think the main point is the "real" economy got so
involved with the "investment/gambling" economy that
once it got to the point that the big gamblers stopped trusting
each other it started to collapse fast. That is why they want all
these stimulus packages and bailouts, but unless that money goes
primarily into reviving the real economy, we'll just postpone
the inevitable and the collapse will continue.
Alternative energy and new forms of vehicles and new medical
advances and more research etc are all good things, so we'll
have to see where all this new money really goes.
I heard an interesting take on the Detroit/auto industry
"bailout" last night. What if..instead of handing those
companies a huge check, they gave all the car drivers a
proportional decent sized coupon to buy a new car, with a caveat
the car had to be one of the new tech kinds, great mileage,
electric or plug in hybrid, etc? The same money, but which method
would really both improve the car companies, give them the
incentive to really work hard, and also stimulate the economy in
general? The car companies wouldn't see a cent of it until
after they had really sat down internally with their own managers
and investors and labor and decided how to go about it
realistically if they all wanted to remain employed. That's a
big incentive. The method they want, though, is yet another
"trickle down economics" theory, keep pumping in money
at the top where it has already gone in large part, just hand
them a check, whereas the car coupon or credit to a million
drivers is the float up and sideways theory. The same
"liquidity", just "injected" at a different
point.
The same with the big bank bailouts, like do we really need to
"bailout" some of the larger banks that have huge
blocks of shares owned by extremely rich foreign "sovereign
investment funds"? (citi for the obvious example) Do we
really want to keep employed the same exact set of bosses and Cxx
folks who got us to where we are today? If they are so smart and
successful, then they shouldn't be needing any bailout money.
If their theories worked, if all their complicated derivatives
and repackaged debt schemes worked, why do we have this big
problem? And the answer according to the current practice is to
hand them hundreds of billions more..to do the same thing with
the same folks in charge? Nuts, does not compile..
As to where you are, perhaps you can pull it off. Your nation is
a lot closer to being fully energy independent, and nissan/
renault look (to me) to be the company with the best plan overall
to transition to a mass-adoptable and affordable new mode of road
transport with their collaboration with project better place on
the electric vehicle/charging stations concept. You also seem to
be more willing to protect your food supply than other nations,
something critically important. Food is never going to be a
lusury.
If you can maintain a good mix of manufacturing and agriculture I
think you'll do better than nations that are heavy
"service" and casino styled "banking". Wealth
creation versus wealth rearranging, which is better long term?
I'd put my bet on wealth creation.
And it is a given that fossil fuels will remain highly volatile
as to supply and suffer big price swings and eventually a huge
spike in costs, so transiting to alternatives seem a much better
longer range view, and of course it will result in a
cleaner/greener environment.
Just by keeping money trading internally you (anyone) would be
better off, that is much better to maintain a sustainable less
bubble prone national economy than having to export your cash for
critical necessities like energy. Exporting your cash is paying
to remain dependent on x-thing, being independent on production
means just that. It may have a temporarily higher price tag, but
in the long run it will always be cheaper and provide more
national security.
I think the main point is the "real" economy got so
involved with the "investment/gambling" economy that
once it got to the point that the big gamblers stopped trusting
each other it started to collapse fast.
I think this is touching on the real issue, but not quite
there...
I suggest that the problem we're having now is that the
investment/gambling economy got too big. In other
words, in "adjusting the tax policy to favor capital and
investment over labor," the "capital and
investment" side got too much money.
Slight corollary - it's inflation. The
classic definition of inflation is too much money chasing too few
goods. In this case, its too much investment money chasing
a shrunken real marketplace. In other words, investment is
supposed to ride on top of the real economy. But as an
example, when there's too much investment money chasing too
little crude oil, the price of crude oil rises more than the
real-economy supply/demand curve would suggest. When
there's too much investment money chasing too few houses, the
price of houses rises more than the real-economy supply/demand
curve would suggest.
But the side problem with all of this is that the real economy
is... real. It's tied to physical things, and can't
move that fast from one place to another - there's a certain
amount of inertia, or damping built in. But the investment
economy has much less of that, in fact with modern electronics
and software, we've increased the speed of money as fast as
we can. As such, the money can all rush quickly into
oil/housing/what-have-you, creating bubbles everywhere it goes.
Unfortunately the real economy is stuck going along for the ride,
both up and down.
To tie back to the topic - the green economy also looks like a
good idea because it's less centralized, and hopefully less
susceptable to investment money rushing to and fro.
What if..instead of handing those companies a huge check,
they gave all the car drivers a proportional decent sized coupon
to buy a new car, with a caveat the car had to be one of the new
tech kinds, great mileage, electric or plug in hybrid, etc?
Because they'd go broke at super-sonic speed building cars
that most people don't want?
In 2007, electric and electric-hybrid models represented only
2.7% of all automobiles sold in the United
States. That means 97.3% were the normal
internal combustion kind.
THE PROBLEM ISN'T THE KIND OF CAR GM IS MAKING. People
are buying their cars as is.
The problem is their biggest cost is retirees and retiree
health. In 1962 GM had 11.1 people working for every 1
retired and could easily handle generous retirement
packages. In 2005 they had 1 person working for ever 3.2
retired! In 2008, with early retirement incentives over the
last few years, that number is around 1:4 now.
FOR EVERY 1 PERSON EMPLOYED, GM IS SUPPORTING 4 WHO GENERATE NO
INCOME, ONLY EXPENSES.
GM made some short-sighted deals back in the 1950s & 1960s
and it is now ripping them apart. Until those are resolved,
no matter where you inject the liquidity, this bloated carcass
isn't going to float.
GM can re-tool for hybrids, electrics and dual-fuels on their own
just fine, if they can find a way to deal with the crushing
retiree burden.
Green Versus the Economy
Or how fast things change. A year ago, alternative energy and the greening of the planet looked like a sure thing, helped along by record high conventional fuel prices and a still intact and running strong economy. Then the cracks appeared due to the extensive mortgage fiascos, then the other sorts of bets, and that lead to a slow down and a drop in demand and spare speculator money to drive up commodity prices and so on. One result has been a fast cancellation or postponement for ambitious "green" projects. The question now is, with cheaper conventional energy, but worse credit situations, can the transition to a more sustainable and cleaner energy future still go forward, or will we be doing so much belt tightening there won't be any room left in the international purse to pursue those goals that seemed so close just a year ago?
But as the United Nations prepares to gather the world's environment ministers in Poznan, Poland, next week to try to agree on a new treaty to reduce emissions, both the political will and the economic underpinnings for a much more assertive strategy appear shakier than they did even a few weeks ago. ed.z.: too early to call I am afraid. We need cheap conventional energy to use as a bridge to the future energy sources, it can't be done without it. But right now, trying to do it in this economic situation is starting to look fairly dicey. Not seeing any big fix for it, other than at an individual level, where if you *really* want to go greener, looking to the future, you still can. Waiting for the big "they" guy to go first might result in...well, in it not happening.